Journal · Energy Healing · What it is
Chakra Chart for Practitioners: The 7 Centers and How Sessions Use It
Chakra chart with Sanskrit names, locations, colors and associations for all 7 centers, where the rainbow system came from (1977) and how sessions use it.
Valérie Fabre, Founder & Director, Harmonika Institute · September 13, 2026 · 9 min read

Key takeaways
- The chart is a map, not anatomy. Seven centers on the midline from the tailbone to the crown, each with a Sanskrit name, a location, a color and a cluster of themes. No scan has ever shown one.
- The rainbow colors are recent. The Sanskrit text most charts descend from dates to 1577; the red-to-violet sequence was popularized in 1977 by Christopher Hills. Before that, colors varied by author.
- Practitioners use it as a scan sequence. In a Reiki or magnetism session the chart tells you where to put your hands and in what order: 7 positions, 3 to 5 minutes each, in a session of 45 to 60 minutes.
- Our manuals add two rules of thumb. Each center has a front face (feelings) and a back face (will), and the tradition allows 3 days per center and 21 days for the whole set to settle after a session.
- It is not a diagnosis. A 'blocked' center is a practitioner's felt impression, written in a session journal as such, never a finding about an organ or a condition.
Print any chakra chart from the internet and you will get the same seven colored discs stacked on a meditating figure, red at the base, violet at the crown. That image is about fifty years old. The names on it are about 450 years old. The idea behind it is older still. A practitioner needs to know all three ages, because clients ask, and because the chart's real job in a session is more modest than the posters suggest: it tells your hands where to go next.
This article gives the chart itself, with what each center is traditionally associated with, then explains where the modern version came from and what a Reiki or magnetism practitioner actually does with it. For what happens in a Reiki session from the client's side, see our plain-language description of a Reiki session; for the wider toolkit, see our overview of energy healing techniques.
What are the seven chakras, in one table?
The seven major centers sit on the body's midline, from the base of the spine to the top of the head. Our Reiki manual locates them as follows, and the associations in the last column are the ones most Western practitioners work with today.
| # | Sanskrit name | Location (per our manual) | Color / element | Traditional themes | What the practitioner does |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Muladhara (root) | Base of the spine, at the coccyx | Red / earth | Safety, survival, belonging | Hands at the hips or under the sacrum; first position in a grounding sequence |
| 2 | Svadhisthana (sacral) | Below the navel, lower abdomen | Orange / water | Pleasure, creativity, relationships | Hands on the lower belly; often paired with the throat in balancing |
| 3 | Manipura (solar plexus) | Above the navel, stomach region | Yellow / fire | Will, confidence, digestion of experience | Hands over the upper abdomen; paired with the heart |
| 4 | Anahata (heart) | Center of the chest | Green / air | Love, grief, compassion | Hands on the sternum; the position clients most often report as warm |
| 5 | Vishuddha (throat) | The throat, at the windpipe | Blue / space (ether) | Expression, truth, listening | Hands hover rather than rest; many clients dislike weight on the throat |
| 6 | Ajna (third eye) | Between the eyebrows, on the forehead | Indigo / light or mind | Perception, intuition, mental noise | Hands cupped over the eyes and brow; paired with the root to 'bring energy down' |
| 7 | Sahasrara (crown) | Top of the head | Violet or white / beyond the elements | Meaning, connection, spirit | Hands at the crown without contact; usually the last or the first position |
Two details from our manuals that most charts leave out. First, the manual asks students to consider six further centers above the head and one below the feet; these are used in grounding and closing, not in the main sequence. Second, the manual teaches that the front face of each center relates to the emotions and the back face to the person's will. That is why the magnetism manual has students working with one hand above the client and one hand under the table, on a rolling stool to protect the back, until the two sides feel, in its words, stable, settled and balanced.
Where did the seven-color chakra system come from?
From a 20th-century Western synthesis, not from an ancient text. The Sanskrit tantric sources describe many different chakra systems, with five, six, seven, nine or more centers depending on the school and the practice. The seven-center scheme most charts use descends from the Sat-Chakra-Nirupana, a text of 1577, which reached English readers through Arthur Avalon's The Serpent Power in 1919. That text gives each center a lotus with a set number of petals (4, 6, 10, 12, 16, 2 and 1,000), a seed syllable and a deity. It does not give the rainbow.
The rainbow arrived in 1977, when Christopher Hills published Nuclear Evolution and mapped the seven visible spectrum colors onto the seven centers in order. Earlier Western authors, including the Theosophist Charles Leadbeater in The Chakras (1927), had described colors, but not the neat red-to-violet ladder. The endocrine-gland pairings (root to adrenals, throat to thyroid, and so on) are also 20th-century additions. None of this makes the chart useless. It makes it a modern practitioner's tool with old names on it, which is what you should tell a client who asks.
What the evidence shows
No imaging study, no electrical measurement and no dissection has located a chakra. Studies of energy practices that use the chart (Reiki, Healing Touch, Therapeutic Touch) measure client-reported relaxation and anxiety, not the centers themselves. A 1998 study in the Journal of the American Medical Association found practitioners could not detect a human energy field above chance. Treat the chart as a shared vocabulary between you and your client, and say so.
How does a Reiki session use the chart?
As a hand-position sequence and as a body scan. Traditional Usui Reiki teaches twelve or more hand positions covering the head, torso and back; the seven centers are the spine of that sequence. A practitioner works through them in order, holding each for roughly three to five minutes, and notes what they feel under their hands: warmth, cold, tingling, nothing. Our manual is specific that the practitioner clears their mind while doing this, in its words, 'think of nothing, free yourself from the mental so the energy can circulate through you.'
The balancing pairs our manual teaches
- Root and third eye (1 and 6): one hand on each, to bring attention down out of an overactive head, as the manual puts it, 'in view of the intensity of the thoughts'.
- Sacral and throat (2 and 5): to link what a person wants with their ability to say it.
- Solar plexus and heart (3 and 4): to take decisions, in the manual's phrase, 'with the understanding of the heart'.
- Sacral and third eye (2 and 6): used to settle rumination and resentment.
- Closing stretch: the client stretches, toes toward the floor and arms raised, to finish.
Those pairings are a training convention. They give a new practitioner a repeatable sequence to practise on classmates, which is the entire point of a chart in a cohort of ten. Whether the 'understanding of the heart' phrase describes anything physical is a separate question, and our instructors say so on day one.
How does a magnetism session use it differently?
Magnetism practitioners use the chart as a survey before and after the passes, not as the main event. The magnetism manual's final protocol begins with a 'tour' of the aura, the warm and cold zones, and the chakras, to establish a baseline, then runs the sweeping passes, then re-checks the same centers at the end. The chakra section itself opens with three long descending passes, then one hand on the front of the root center and one behind it, moving up center by center, and closes with three more passes on the front of the body.
The two traditions share the map and differ on what to do with it, which is one reason students who plan to stack modalities find the chart worth learning well once. Our description of magnetism as a hands-on practice covers the passes in detail.
What does 'a blocked chakra' actually mean in a session?
It means the practitioner felt something different under their hands at that position and wrote it down. Nothing more. Our manual adds a timing convention that clients often ask about: a center needs three days to change frequency and the full set needs 21 days, which is the tradition's way of saying do not expect anything at all from one session and do not rebook a client three times in a week.
The words matter. 'I noticed a cool patch over the solar plexus' is an observation. 'Your solar plexus is blocked because of a digestive problem' is a diagnosis, and you are not licensed to make one. We train students to record felt impressions in the session journal in the first form and never the second, and to refer out when a client describes symptoms. Our guide to the scope of practice for non-licensed practitioners spells out the line.
Scope of practice
A chakra is not an organ, a gland or a nerve plexus, and a chart is not a medical document. Never map a felt impression onto a body system ('your throat chakra is off, check your thyroid'). Never advise a client to stop or change medication because of what you felt. Describe sensations, not causes. If a client reports pain, numbness, a lump or a change in function, the correct chakra work is a referral. Rules on unlicensed practice differ by state; check yours.
How do practitioners learn the chart well enough to work from it?
By hands-on repetition on real people, in the sequence, with an instructor correcting placement. Reading a chart takes ten minutes. Feeling the difference between the solar plexus and the heart position on a nervous stranger takes weeks. In our Reiki cohorts, students run the full seven-position sequence on each other from the first classroom day, with an instructor correcting placement.
- 1
Learn the locations on yourself
Place your own hands on each of the seven positions, using the manual's landmarks (coccyx, below the navel, above the navel, sternum, windpipe, between the brows, crown). Ten minutes a day for a week.
- 2
Run the sequence on a classmate
Seven positions, three minutes each, in order from root to crown, then crown to root. Say nothing. Afterwards each of you writes what you felt before comparing.
- 3
Add the pairs
Practise the four balancing pairs from our manual until you can do them without looking at the chart.
- 4
Log it
Every practice session goes into the journal: date, duration, positions used, what you noticed, and what the receiver reported.
If you want to learn the chart with your hands rather than from a poster, our in-person Reiki program covers the seven positions, the balancing pairs and the session journal across 5 classroom days (35 teaching hours), for $1,500. Students who go on to the full energy healing certification spend a dedicated module on the chakra system.
From the training floor
The position students get wrong most often is the throat. They rest their hands on it, the receiver tenses, and the whole rest of the sequence reads as 'blocked'. Our instructors have students hover two inches above the throat from the first day, and the false readings mostly disappear.
What is the chart not?
It is not anatomy, not a diagnostic instrument, not an ancient Indian medical text, and not the same in every tradition. It is a shared vocabulary that lets a practitioner and a client talk about where attention goes and how the body feels, and a sequence that lets a school teach a repeatable session to ten people at once. Used that way, and described that way to clients, it earns its place on the wall.
Questions on this topic.
What are the 7 chakras in order?+
From the base of the spine upward: Muladhara (root, at the coccyx), Svadhisthana (sacral, below the navel), Manipura (solar plexus, above the navel), Anahata (heart, center of the chest), Vishuddha (throat), Ajna (third eye, between the brows) and Sahasrara (crown, top of the head). Modern charts color them red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo and violet in that order.
Are chakras real?+
As physical structures, no; no imaging or dissection has found one. As a map that practitioners and clients use to describe where attention and sensation sit in the body, they are real in the way a map of moods is real. Honest practitioners say both halves of that answer. The chart is a vocabulary and a hand-position sequence, not an anatomy lesson.
Why do chakras have colors?+
Because a 1977 book, Christopher Hills' Nuclear Evolution, mapped the seven colors of the visible spectrum onto the seven centers, and the idea spread. The 1577 Sanskrit text that most charts descend from gives each center petals, a syllable and a deity, but not a rainbow. Earlier Western writers such as Leadbeater described colors that differed from author to author.
How do you know if a chakra is blocked?+
You do not know; you notice. A practitioner reports a felt difference at one position (cool, dense, nothing) and records it as an impression in the session journal. It is never a finding about an organ or a condition, and it should never lead to advice about medication or symptoms. If a client describes pain or a change in function, the right response is a referral, not a reading.
What is the difference between chakras and meridians?+
Chakras are seven centers on the midline from the Indian tantric tradition; meridians are twelve paired channels from Chinese medicine that run the length of the body. Reiki and energy healing work mainly with the chakra map; acupressure and Chi Nei Tsang work with meridians. Some practitioners use both, but the two maps come from different cultures and do not translate into each other.
How long does chakra balancing take?+
A full seven-position sequence takes 20 to 35 minutes at three to five minutes per position, inside a session of 45 to 60 minutes with intake and closing. The tradition our manual teaches allows three days per center and 21 days for the whole set to settle, which in practice means one session, then wait, rather than several sessions in one week.
Can you balance your own chakras?+
You can run the seven positions on yourself, and our Reiki students do exactly that for practice, ten minutes a day, before they work on classmates. What you cannot do alone is check your hand placement against an instructor or compare what you felt with what a receiver reported, which is where the skill actually forms. Self-practice is homework, not training.
Do chakras correspond to glands or organs?+
Modern charts often pair each center with an endocrine gland (root with the adrenals, throat with the thyroid, crown with the pineal). Those pairings were added by Western authors in the 20th century and have no clinical standing. A practitioner should never turn a felt impression at a center into a statement about the gland it is paired with on a poster.
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Energy HealingWhat it isHolistic practice
About the author
Valérie Fabre · Founder & Director, Harmonika Institute
Valérie Fabre founded Harmonika Institute in 2025, after a decade seeing clients in private kinesiology practice and, before that, thirteen years in international trade. A French-born polyglot who now splits her time between Dallas and Miami, she sets the school's curriculum and editorial standards and champions ethical, in-person training.
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